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Important Acts and legislations in agriculture for GA and social science jrf



  • Agricultural produce (grading and marking ) Act 1937 { in short called as AGMARK Act } 
  • BIS Act 1986, it replaced ISI certification marks Act 1952 
  •   The export ( quality control and inspection) Act 1963 
  •  The fruit product order 1955 ( in short FPO)
  • The meat food product order 1973 ( in short MFPO, it was issued under ECA 1955) 
  • Essential commodities Act 1955 ( ECA) 
  •  The milk and milk product order 1992 (MMPO) 
  •  Consumer protection Act 1986 ( COPRA ) 
  •  Warehousing corporation Act 1962 
  • The prevention of food adulteration Act 1954 (PFA) 
  •  The standards of weights and measures ( packaged goods ) Act 1976 
  •  The standards of weights and measures Act 1958 
  •  The forward market contract ( regulation ) Act 1952 
  •  The NCDC Act 1962 
  •  The FCI Act 1964 
  •  The CCI Act 1970 
  •  The JCI Act 1971 
  •  State trading corporation Act 1956 
  •  The NDDB Act 1965 
  • The tobacco board act 1975 
  •  The NHB Act 1984 
  •  The Spice board Act 1986 
  •  Indian seeds Act 1966 and rules 1968 
  •  Insecticide Act 1968 and rules 1971 
  •  Fertilizer (control ) order 1957 and amendment 1985 { FCO } 
  •  Fertilizer ( movement control ) order 1973 , recently amended in 2001 
  •  Seed control order 1983 
  •  Seed bill 2004 
  •  Vegetable oil products ( standards of quality ) order 1975 
  •  Solvent extracted oil, deoiled meal and edible flour ( control ) order 1967 
  •  PPVFRA 2003 ( protection of plant varities and farmer’s rights Act ),it covers 15crops 
  •  Plant quarantine ( regulation of import into India ) order 2003, it replaced DIPAct 1914 ( destructive insect pest Act ) 
  •  Food safety and standards Act 2006 
  •  National seed policy 2002 
  •  Patent amendment Act 2005 rules 2006 ( earlier Act was patent Act 1970 ) 
  •  Land acquisition Act 1894 , amendment 1984 
  •  Land acquisition (amendment ) bill 2007 
  •  Environment protection Act 1986 
  •  Competition Act 2002 ,amendment 2007 , it replaced MRTP Act 1969 (monopolies and restrictive trade practices ) 
  •  National biodiversity Act 2002 
  •  Foreign exchange management Act 1999 ( FEMA ) , it replaced FERA(foreign exchange regulation Act ) 
  •  National environment policy 2006 
  •  The air (prevention and control of pollution ) Act 1981 
  •  The water ( prevention and control of pollution ) Act 1974 
  •  Marine fishing policy 2004 
  •  National policy for farmers 2007 
  •  The cold storage order 1964 amended in 1980 and rescinded by cold storageorder 1997 
  •  The agricultural produce development and warehousing corporation Act 1956 
  •  Multi state cooperative societies Act 2002, it provides more autonomy to cooperatives 
  •  NCDC (amendment) Act 2002

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