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Classification of cattle according to their Utility in India


Based on their utility Cattles can be classified as follows

1. Dairy or milk or milch type breeds

  • These are high milk producers
  • Bullocks are of poor work quality 
  • The animals are generally large in size and have large, pendulous dewlap and sheath and their skin is also loose. 

Eg. Gir, Sindhi, Sahiwal and Deoni.


2. Draught type breeds

  • This type produce very less milk
  • Bullocks are very powerful and good draught animals
  • The animals generally have a streamlined (well proportioned) body, strong limbs, long barrel, tight sheath and tight skin
  • They are very fast and active. 

Eg. Kangayam, Hallikar, Amrithmahal and Khilllari.



3. Dual purpose type breeds:

  • Cows of this type are fairly good producers of milk
  • Their bullocks are good for work
  • In general, these animals are quite large in size. 

Eg. Kankrej, Hariana, Tharparkar, Ongole

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