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soil orders - and their Unique characteristics

                MAJOR SOIL ORDERS AND THEIR CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES


There are 12 Major soil orders as recognised by the USDA they are briefly given below , a video depicting the photos  of these soil orders is also provided below  ::



Sl. No

Soil Order

Features

1.
Inceptisols
Young embryonic soils  with few diagnostic features
2.
Entisols
Recently  formed alluvial soils
3.
Vertisols
Black swelling clays , deep cracks develop when dry
4.
Oxisols
Highly weathered soils , sesquioxide rich soils
5.
Alfisols
Relatively young soils , Forest soils
6.
Histosols
Organic soils  >20% Organic matter
7.
Aridosols
Desert soils of arid regions
8.
Spodosols
Accumulation of Sesquioxides
9.
Ultisols
Low nutrient status
10.
Mollisols
Soft grassland dark soils
11.
Andisols
Soils  formed in volcanic ash
12.
Gelisols
Soils with permafrost within 2m from surface



https://goo.gl/1mJMdv
Our video depicting major soil orders




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